图书情报知识 ›› 2014, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 90-96.doi: 10.13366/j.dik.2014.01.090

• 情报、信息与共享 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于访谈法的综合性文献数据库用户心智模型研究

韩正彪   

  • 出版日期:2014-01-10 发布日期:2014-01-10

An Study on Users’ Mental Models of Comprehensive Academic Database Based on Interview

  • Online:2014-01-10 Published:2014-01-10

摘要:

用户心智模型是探索用户与综合性文献数据库交互行为背后机理的核心概念。本研究对通过便利抽样招募的15名大学生进行半结构化访谈,分析了综合性文献数据库用户心智模型的构成。研究表明:综合性文献数据库用户心智模型存在不正确性和不科学性的特征;情感是构成综合性文献数据库用户心智模型的核心维度之一。本研究有助于为信息素养培训内容设计和综合性文献数据库优化设计提供建议。

关键词: 心智模型, 用户, 综合性文献数据库, 检索, 情感

Abstract:

Users’ mental model is an important conception, which can be used for explaining the mechanism of user interaction with a comprehensive academic database. This study explored the composition of users’ mental model of comprehensive academic database, by using semistructured interviews. We mainly interviewed fifteen undergraduate students, which recruited by convenience sampling. The results indicate that users’ mental model has unscientific and correctness features, and the emotions is an important dimension of users ' mental model of comprehensive academic database. The study has implications in designing information literacy training content and optimizing comprehensive academic database.

Key words: Mental model, User, Comprehensive academic database, Retrieval, Emotion