图书情报知识 ›› 2015, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 35-45.doi: 10.13366/j.dik.2015.03.035

• 博士论坛 • 上一篇    下一篇

智慧城市环境下个人信息安全保护问题分析及立法建议

曹树金,王志红,古婷骅   

  • 出版日期:2015-05-10 发布日期:2015-05-10

Analysis of Personal Information Security Protection and Legislation Suggestions in Smart City

  • Online:2015-05-10 Published:2015-05-10

摘要:

智慧城市建设中不可忽视的一个方面是个人信息安全保护的问题。本文通过分析智慧城市的内涵、信息类型和信息环境特征以及国内外个人信息安全立法现状,总结出从信息产生、传播到信息存储和使用四个阶段过程中个人信息安全存在的风险与对应的信息权利以及政府、智慧服务提供商和第三方在个人信息安全保护方面存在的问题,提出个人信息权利保护七项立法原则、政府公权力适度四项立法原则、智慧服务提供商责任明确五项原则以及第三方限制交易三项原则。

关键词: 智慧城市, 个人信息, 信息安全, 信息生命周期, 信息权利, 个人信息保护法, 立法原则

Abstract:

Personal information protection is a very important problem in smart city construction. The smart city’s connotation,data types and information environment characteristics are analyzed.Combined with the current legislation of personal information security both domestic and overseas,personal rights of personal information security in the whole information life cycle are summarized,and when comes to the personal information protection,the problem are presented from the perspectives of government,smart services provider and the third parties.Hence,seven legislative principles of personal information rights,four of the government public power moderation,five of the smart service provider’s responsibility and three of the third party’s trade restriction are put forward.

Key words: Smart city, Personal information, Information security, Information lifecycle, Information rights, Personal information protection law, Legislative principles