图书情报知识 ›› 2016, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 75-82.doi: 10.13366/j.dik.2016.02.075

• 情报、信息与共享 • 上一篇    下一篇

社交媒体用户隐私关注的心理机制研究

朱侯   

Review on Psychological Mechanism of Social Media User’s Privacy Concern

摘要: 本文主要以国内外重要期刊发表的论文为研究对象,对用户的隐私心理的相关文献进行梳理和分析,并建立了隐私关注的集成模型。研究表明:在线用户隐私心理中,隐私关注是一个非常核心的概念;根据已验证的隐私心理相关构念与隐私关注的关系,这些构念可以分为前因变量(隐私经历、隐私意识、个性差异、人口统计学特征、文化)、结果变量(规章、行为反应)和调节变量(隐私计算、信任)三类;已有研究的主要理论基础也相应的分成前因变量研究、结果变量研究和调节变量研究三个类别。已有的研究在验证各隐私心理构念与隐私关注之间的关系方面取得了丰硕的成果,未来需要进一步加强用户隐私关注的动态变化机理、群体隐私关注等方面的研究。

关键词: 隐私关注, 隐私计算, 隐私意识, 隐私经历, 隐私披露, 用户心理

Abstract:

This paper studies the existing international journal articles on information privacy psychology, then summarizes and analyzes the research about privacy concern, and builds an integrated model of privacy concern. The model shows that: privacy concern is one of the most important concepts about online user’s privacy psychology; In terms of the difference among the relationship between privacy psychological concept and privacy concern, these concept can be divided into three categories: independent variables (privacy experience, privacy awareness, personality, demographic difference, and culture), dependent variables (regulation, and behavior reaction) and moderating variables (privacy calculus, and trust); And the basic theory of these articles can also be divided into three categories: independent variable research, dependent variable research, and moderating variable research. The previous studies have gained substantial achievement in the field of validating the relationship between privacy psychological concepts and privacy concern, the future research should focus on mechanism of dynamic privacy concern, group privacy concern, and so on.

Key words: Privacy concern, Privacy calculus, Privacy consciousness, Privacy experience, Privacy disclosure, User psychology