图书情报知识 ›› 2017, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 4-12.doi: 10.13366/j.dik.2017.02.004

• 博士论坛 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国公共阅读空间的兴起与发展

王子舟   

  • 出版日期:2017-03-10 发布日期:2017-03-10

The Rise and Development of Public Reading Space in China

  • Online:2017-03-10 Published:2017-03-10

摘要:

近五年来,书店、绘本馆、图书馆等不同行业逐渐兴起的公共阅读空间正在形成合流,演化为公共文化服务体系中的一种基本形式。公共阅读空间基本性质、效能与图书馆相近但也有细微区别,其发展显现出了创建主体“跨界组合”、服务内容“业务混搭”、公益性与经营性运营相结合、“唯美+生态+体验”空间设计等特征。在未来公共阅读空间的发展中,创办者将呈现多元化趋势,逐渐从城市向农村蔓延,巨大的外部效应会发挥出来。虽然公共阅读空间现有问题都是“摸着石头过河”中出现的,但理性发展方向不能模糊。

关键词: 书店, 绘本馆, 图书馆, 公共阅读空间, 公共文化服务体系, 跨界组合

Abstract:

In the past five years, public reading spaces, which are gradually emerging in different sectors such as bookstores, picture book houses and libraries, are forming into a confluence and evolving into a basic form in the public cultural service system. There are some subtle differences between public reading space and libraries, though they have common in the fundamental properties and functions. The development of public reading space has presented its own features:1)The crossboundary construction bodies;2)The mixed and matched services;3)The combination of public welfare with business operations;4)The space design is artistic, ecological and experience emphasized. In the future development of public reading space, there is a trend of diversity in terms of the founders the spaces will spread from urban to rural areas gradually; and they will exert a huge external effect. Although some current problems arise in the process of “crossing the river by feeling the stones”, the rational direction of public reading space should not be blurred.

Key words: Bookstore, Picture book houses, Library, Public reading space, Public cultural service system, Cross-boundary construction bodies