图书情报知识 ›› 2018, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 24-31.doi: 10.13366/j.dik.2018.02.024

• 十九大精神研究阐释与践行·健康中国战略与图书情报服务创新 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国公共图书馆健康信息服务现状调查与分析

金燕,张启源   

  • 出版日期:2018-03-10 发布日期:2018-03-10

Investigation and Analysis on the Status of Health Information Service of Public Libraries in China

  • Online:2018-03-10 Published:2018-03-10

摘要:

文章采用问卷调查法、网络调查法和访谈法对我国公共图书馆开展健康信息服务的公众认知状况进行调查,在此基础上着重调查了我国国家图书馆和31个省级公共图书馆的健康信息服务状况。调查结果表明,现阶段我国公共图书馆开展了大量的文献借阅、展览展板、健康宣传、数据库查询、健康讲座等多种类型的健康信息服务实践,服务模式主要以传统服务、合作服务和自助服务为主。同时,我国公共图书馆在健康信息服务方面尚存在重视程度不够、特色健康信息资源有限、健康馆员缺乏、与其他机构合作程度有限、健康信息服务的内容和层次与公众需求有差距等诸多问题。公共图书馆应当抓住机遇,把健康信息服务作为新的业务生长点,重视健康信息服务,提升图书馆员的健康信息服务能力,扩展与相关机构的合作,创新健康信息服务的形式与内容,积极参与到健康中国战略中。

关键词: 公共图书馆, 健康信息服务, 健康信息服务模式, 健康信息资源, 健康中国战略

Abstract:

This paper seeks to explore the public perception of health information service in public librariesby usingquestionnaire survey, Internet survey and interview. It also investigatesthe status of health information service in National Library of China and other 31 provincial public libraries. The results show that health information services in public libraries mainly includelending health related books, holding exhibitions and lectures, setting health booklets, and providing healthtopic searching within database.Traditional service, cooperative service and selfserviceare the main service models. The results also indicate some problems in health information service of public libraries, such as less attention to health information services, lack of health information resources and health librarians, few cooperation with other organizations, and poor conditions to meet public demands for health information. This study supposes that public libraries should put emphasis on health information service, take health information service as new growing opportunities, promotelibrarians' ability of health information service, cooperate more with other institutions, innovate the content and form of health information service, and positively carry out the Healthy China strategy.

Key words: Public library, Health information service, Health information service mode, Health information resource, Healthy China