图书情报知识 ›› 2021, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (4): 102-113.doi: 10.13366/j.dik.2021.04.102

• 情报、信息与共享 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同主题下社交网络信息扩散影响因素研究综述

张凌,李德,朱礼军   

  • 出版日期:2021-07-10 发布日期:2021-08-29

Literature Review on Influencing Factors of Information Diffusion in Social Networks Under Different Themes

  • Online:2021-07-10 Published:2021-08-29

摘要: [目的/意义]研究不同主题下社交网络信息扩散的影响因素,有助于探寻不同主题下信息扩散路径,并为优化扩散方案提供实践指导和理论依据。 [研究设计/方法] 通过文献计量学的方法分析社交网络信息扩散研究的热点问题,进一步通过关键词聚类进行主题分类,对不同主题的相关文献进行深度分析和梳理,探寻不同主题下社交网络信息扩散的影响因素。[结论/发现] 确定了自然灾害、健康疾病、产品营销、文体娱乐四个主题,发现不同主题下学者们的研究对象、研究方法和研究理论各有侧重,且节点特征、信息内容和网络结构等因素会在不同程度上影响信息的扩散。[创新/价值]从主题层面对社交网络信息扩散影响因素进行了总结,分析了研究要点和相关理论,进一步丰富了社交网络信息扩散研究体系。

关键词: 社交网络, 信息扩散, 主题, 影响因素

Abstract: [Purpose/Significance]Studying the influencing factors of social network information diffusion of different themes helps to explore the paths of information diffusion of different themes, and provides practical guidance and theoretical basis for optimizing the diffusion scheme.[Design/Methodology]With the use of bibliometric methods, this study analyzed the hot issues of social network information diffusion. Additionally, topics were categorized through keywords clustering. Then related literatures were profoundly analyzed and sort out so as to explore the influencing factors of social network information diffusion under different themes.[Findings/Conclusion]Four themes including natural disaster, health and disease, product marketing, and sport and entertainment were identified. Scholars have various focuses in research objects, research methods and research theories under different themes. Moreover, nodes’ characteristics, information contents and network structures have different effects on information diffusion. [Originality/Value]This study summarizes impact factors of social network information diffusion from the perspective of theme. Research key points and relevant theories were explored, which could further enrich the research system of social network information diffusion.

Key words: Social network, Information diffusion, Theme, Influencing factors