图书情报知识 ›› 2022, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (1): 95-104.doi: 10.13366/j.dik.2022.01.095

• 情报、信息与共享 • 上一篇    下一篇

从功能融合到社会交互:国内外学术社交网络研究进展

严炜炜,刘倩   

  • 出版日期:2022-01-10 发布日期:2022-03-19

From Function Integration to Social Interaction: Domestic and International Research Progress of Academic Social Networks

  • Online:2022-01-10 Published:2022-03-19

摘要: [目的/意义]学术社交网络实现了学术资源与社交媒体的有机融合,也适应了学者们的社会化科研交互需求。对该领域研究最新进展的全面梳理与归纳,有助于更全面地揭示学术社交网络研究现状与趋势,并为后续研究提供支持。[研究设计/方法]在对学术社交网络的概念进行重新梳理和清晰界定基础上,通过收集、阅读、归纳国内外以学术社交网络为研究对象的292篇学术文献,归纳整理其研究内容并揭示研究进展。[结论/发现]相关研究主要从呈现主体(平台)和服务客体(用户)两个角度开展,平台的研究集中于平台基础功能融合与比较、特色推荐功能与系统、功能指标与评价效用、对相关学术活动的影响;用户的研究则包括用户使用动机及影响因素、基础参与程度及差异、深层利用与社会交互;而在指标应用、平台比较、用户群体差异和行为规律等方面还有待进一步探究。[创新/价值]从平台功能融合到用户社会交互行为全面梳理了国内外学术社交网络的研究进展,为平台优化、用户体验提升等提供针对性的参考和后续研究建议。

关键词: 学术社交网络, 平台功能融合, 用户社会交互, 研究进展

Abstract: [Purpose/Significance] Academic social networks realize the integration of academic resources and social media. They also satisfy the scholars’needs of socialized research interaction. A comprehensive review of the research progress in this field will be helpful for revealing the status and trends of academic social network research more profoundly, and providing support for subsequent research. [Design/Methodology] On the basis of reorganizing and clearly defining the concept of academic social networks, by gathering, reading, and sorting out 292 domestic and international research literatures on academic social networks, the research contents were summarized and the research progress was revealed. [Findings/Conclusion] Relevant studies are mainly conducted from the perspective of presenting the subject(platforms)and the service object(users). The studies of platforms mainly focus on basic function integration and comparison, special recommendation functions and systems, functional metrics and their effectiveness for evaluation, and the impacts on relevant academic activities. The studies of users include user motivation and influencing factors, basic participation levels and their differences, deep utilization and social interaction. The exploration of metrics application, platform comparison, user group comparison, and behavior patterns needs to be furthered. [Originality/Value] This paper reviews the domestic and international research progress of academic social networks from the aspects of platform function integration and users’social interaction behavior, and provides targeted reference and follow-up research suggestions for platform optimization and user experience improvement.


Key words: Academic social network, Platform function integration, Users’social interaction, Research progress