图书情报知识 ›› 2017, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 42-48.doi: 10.13366/j.dik.2017.02.042

• 图书、文献与交流 • 上一篇    下一篇

梁启超《西学书目表》学、政、教三分体系论

傅荣贤   

  • 出版日期:2017-03-10 发布日期:2017-03-10

The Three Points System Theory of Science、Zheng、Religion in Liang Qichao’s Western Culture Booklist

  • Online:2017-03-10 Published:2017-03-10

摘要:

揭示《西学书目表》学、政、教三分体系视野中的“西学”范围和层次及其与梁启超维新改良思想的内在逻辑联系。以梁启超的学术思想为参考背景,结合与《西学书目表》相关书目之比较,分析学、政、教三分体系的具体内涵、认识论根源和社会改良动机。学、政、教的三分体系构拟了“西学”相对完整的图像,“见诸实事”的西政既包括“夷技”(用),也包括庶政(体),而它们皆“出于学”。这就为“一切政”奠定了学理基础,也超越了体用二分话语以及“中体西用”的洋务派文化战略模式,从而最终论证了庶政的合法性,并为制度层面上的变法维新提供了目录学依据。

关键词: 梁启超, 西学书目表, 近代书目, 维新变法, 目录学

Abstract:

Reveal the inner logic of the view of “Western science” scope and level and with Liang Qichao reformism thought of three points system theory of science、zheng、religion in Liang Qichao’s “Western Culture Booklist”. Based on Liang Qichao’s academic thought, compared with relevant bibliography, this paper analysis of the specific content、epistemological roots and social motivation of the three points system of the specific content of science、zheng、religion. The three points system theory of science、zheng、religion constitutes a “western” relatively complete image ,the Western political “seen in fact” includes both “western technology”(yong), and politics(ti), and all of them “come from science”. This has laid a theoretical foundation for “all zheng”, and beyond two points with ti yong and Westernization culture strategy which is “zhongtixiyong”, It finally demonstrates the legitimacy of politics, and to provide a basis for the bibliography on the system level reform.

Keywords: Liang Qichao, Western Culture Booklis, Modern bibliography, Constitutional reform, Bibliography