图书情报知识 ›› 2018, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 35-44.doi: 10.13366/j.dik.2018.03.035

• 图书、文献与交流 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国农家书屋开展文化精准扶贫对策探析

陆和建,涂新宇,张晗   

  • 出版日期:2018-05-10 发布日期:2018-05-10

An Analysis of the Countermeasures of Developing Cultural Precision in Poverty Alleviation in Chinese Rural Library

  • Online:2018-05-10 Published:2018-05-10

摘要:

经济贫困的根源在于文化贫困,在文化精准扶贫的国家战略下,农家书屋作为我国广大农村公共文化服务体系的重要组成部分,理应为实现2020年前全面脱贫的国家战略贡献力量。文章作者先后参加了安徽省政府委托的第三方扶贫摸底、监测和全面评估工作。据此,文章以实地调研为基础,以《中华人民共和国公共文化服务保障法》、《中华人民共和国公共图书馆法》为依据,阐述了农家书屋开展文化精准扶贫的意义及优势,对我国文化精准扶贫战略下的农家书屋现状进行深入分析,针对农家书屋发展中出现的主要问题,提出我国农家书屋开展文化精准扶贫的对策,为农家书屋更好地助力文化精准扶贫、增强广大农民文化自信提供理论与实践指导。

关键词: 文化精准扶贫, 农家书屋, 公共文化服务保障法, 公共图书馆法, 延伸服务

Abstract:

Cultural poverty is the root of economic poverty. Rural libraries, which is an essential part of rural publiccultural service system in China, should make greatcontribution to the national strategy of comprehensive poverty alleviation by 2020 and the national strategy of cultural targeted poverty alleviation. Based on the working experience of the thirdparty poverty alleviation, monitoring and comprehensive assessment commissioned by the Anhui provincial government successively and field research, combining with the Public Cultural Service Guarantee Law of the People's Republic of China and the Public Library Law of the People's Republic of China, this paper expounds the significance and advantages of carrying out cultural targeted poverty alleviation in rural libraries, and analyzes the current situation of the rural libraries under the strategy of cultural targeted poverty alleviation in China. According to the main issues in the development of rural libraries, this paper puts forward some countermeasures for the implementation the cultural targeted poverty alleviation, which provides theoretical and practical guidance to promote the cultural targeted poverty alleviation and enhance farmers' cultural self-confidence.

Key words: Rural libraries, Cultural targetedpoverty alleviation, Public Cultural Service Security Law, Public Library law, Extended service