图书情报知识 ›› 2019, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 44-49.doi: 10.13366/j.dik.2019.01.044

• 图书、文献与交流 • 上一篇    下一篇

桂质柏图书分类法本土化探索研究

刘应芳   

  • 出版日期:2019-01-10 发布日期:2019-01-10

Study on the Gui Zhibai’s Localization of Book Classification

  • Online:2019-01-10 Published:2019-01-10

摘要:

[目的/意义] 探索民国时期分类法本土化的实践,对现代图书分类提供借鉴。[研究设计/方法] 使用比较法,对桂质柏图书分类法前后期的实践进行比较。[结论/发现]桂质柏早期在齐鲁大学的《杜威书目十类法》编制实践,后来在芝加哥大学的“博士论文”理论研究,以及归国后在中央大学、四川大学推行的《国立中央大学图书馆分类大全》,是他在图书分类领域本土化探索的“三部曲”,呈现出从实践到理论,再从理论到实践的飞跃,对我国图书馆学本土化的探索做出了贡献。[创新/价值]将桂质柏的博士论文研究与他具体的分类实践相结合,发现了桂质柏图书分类法本土化探索的清晰脉络。

关键词: 桂质柏, 分类法, 排检法, 本土化

Abstract:

\[Purpose/Significance\] The exploration of the book classification localization during the period of the Republic of China is intended to provide reference for modern book classification. \[Design/Methodolog\] Using comparative method, this paper compares the practice of Gui Zhibai’ s book classification in the earlier and later periods. \[Findings/Conclusion\] Gui Zhibai’ s "trilogy" on localization of book classification consists of three steps, including firstly compiling practice of Dewey decimal classification at Qilu University, and secondly conducting theoretical research in his doctoral dissertation at the university of Chicago, and thirdly promoting National Central University Library Classification Encydopedia, which takes the leap from practice to theory and from theory back to practice again. He has made great contribution to the localization of library science in China. \[Originality/Value\] Combining the research of Gui Zhibai’ s doctoral thesis with his specific classification practice, we found out a clear framework for the localization of Gui Zhibai’ s book classification.

Key words: Gui Zhibai, Taxonomies, Indexing character method, Localization of book classification