图书情报知识 ›› 2019, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 62-71.doi: 10.13366/j.dik.2019.03.062

• 图书、文献与交流 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国地方政府开放数据平台建设进展及优化策略探析

周文泓,夏俊英,代林序   

  • 出版日期:2019-05-10 发布日期:2019-05-10

Research on Construction Progress and Optimizing Strategy of Local Government Open data Platforms in China

  • Online:2019-05-10 Published:2019-05-10

摘要:

[目的/意义]旨在促进政府开放数据的价值实现及增值。[研究设计/方法]针对开放数据平台建设的要点,对已上线的开放数据平台进行全面调研,以定性和定量相结合的方式进行研究。[结论/发现] 我国地方政府数据平台共享程度不足,对促进数据利用的支持有限,政府部门应从其法规政策、标准规范、主体机制三方面制定与实施相应策略以利于地方政府开放数据平台建设能力的构建。[创新/价值]结合已有评估框架和理论基础对平台进行全面调查和评估,可为地方政府开放数据平台的建设提供参考和建议。

关键词: 开放数据, 数据平台, 平台建设, 地方政府, 数据共享, 数据利用, 评估框架

Abstract:

[Purpose/Significance]This study aims to promote the realization and increment for the value of government open data. [Design/Methodology]According to the key points of open data platform construction, all the open data platforms in use have been investigated comprehensively, with the application of both qualitative and quantitative methods. [Findings/Conclusion]Inadequacy in local governments' platform sharing and limited supports to data use promotion have been recognized. So countermeasures should be made and taken from the perspectives of regulation policy, standard norm and organizational structure in order to improve the capability of open data platform construction for local governments. [Originality/Value]Comprehensive survey and evaluation of open data platforms have been conducted by the use of existing evaluation framework and theoretical foundation, which could provide reference and suggestions for the construction of local government open data platforms.

Key words: Open data, Data platform, Platform construction, Local government, Data sharing, Data use, Evaluation framework