图书情报知识 ›› 2017, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (6): 87-97.doi: 10.13366/j.dik.2017.06.087

• 情报、信息与共享 • 上一篇    下一篇

信息搜索停止规则研究综述

陈静,徐波,陆泉   

  • 出版日期:2017-11-10 发布日期:2017-11-10

Research Review on Stop Rules of Information Search

  • Online:2017-11-10 Published:2017-11-10

摘要:

对国内外信息搜索停止行为和停止规则相关文献进行梳理,总结目前信息搜索停止规则研究存在的问题并提出未来的研究方向,为信息搜索停止规则方面的研究提供参考和借鉴。目前信息搜索停止规则研究存在的问题有:信息搜索领域已经有部分研究者从实证的角度对这些影响因素进行了探索,但仍然有很多影响因素只是从理论和经验的角度上进行探讨,并没有经过实验验证;研究中未考虑到停止规则之间的组合和转换以及具体的停止行为类型。未来可能的研究方向:特定因素对停止搜索规则使用的具体影响,信息搜索停止规则的组合和转换使用与搜索成功之间的关系,停止行为类型与信息搜索停止规则之间的关系,信息搜索停止行为的预测研究。

关键词: 信息搜索, 停止规则, 停止行为, 影响因素, 信息需求

Abstract:

After reviewing the literature related to stop behavior and stop rules in information search, this study has summarized the existing problems and points out the future research direction, which provides reference for research on stop rules. The existing problems of stop rules in information search are listed as follows: first, though there are theoretical and empirical studies of impact factors of stop rules, experimental verification is rare; second, the combinative and transformative relations between stop rules and specific type of cessation behaviors are ignored. So the study points out that the future research can be investigated from the four listed ways: concrete impact of specific factors on the usage of stop rules; the relationship between the combinative and transformative use of stop rules and the success of the search; the relationship between the types of stop behavior and stop rules; and the prediction study of stop behaviors in information search.

Key words: Information search, Stop rules, Stop behavior, Influencing factors, Information demands