图书情报知识 ›› 2025, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (3): 19-30.doi: 10.13366/j.dik.2025.03.019

• 专题· AI 相关问题 • 上一篇    下一篇

生成式人工智能(GAI)背景下的新型数字鸿沟识别框架研究

孙榕1,2, 李白杨1   

  1. 1.南京大学数据智能与交叉创新实验室,南京,210023;
    2.南京大学数据管理创新研究中心,苏州,215163
  • 出版日期:2025-05-10 发布日期:2025-06-23
  • 通讯作者: 李白杨(ORCID: 0000-0001-5490-373X),博士,助理教授、研究员,研究方向:数据智能、数字素养、开源情报等,Email:libaiyang@nju.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:孙榕(ORCID: 0009-0000-8913-0132),硕士研究生,研究方向:数字素养、数字不平等,Email:rongsun@smail.nju.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    本文系国家自然科学基金青年项目“面向海外公共安全的事件画像与多源数据融合方法”(72004171)的研究成果之一。

A Framework for Identifying the New Digital Divide Within the Context of Generative Artificial Intelligence ( GAI )

SUN Rong1,2, LI Baiyang1   

  1. 1. Laboratory of Data Intelligence and Interdisciplinary Innovation, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023;
    2. Research Institute for Data Management Innovation, Nanjing University, Suzhou, 215163
  • Online:2025-05-10 Published:2025-06-23
  • Contact: Correspondence should be addressed to LI Baiyang, Email:libaiyang@nju.edu.cn, ORCID: 0000-0003-4354-350X)
  • Supported by:
    This is an outcome of the Youth Project "Event Profiles and Multi-Source Data Fusion Methods for Overseas Public Security"(72004171)supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China.

摘要: [目的/意义]识别生成式人工智能背景下新型数字鸿沟的表现形式和核心内容,为破解数字弱势群体的认知和行动困境提供启示。[研究设计/方法] 基于“认知—行为”视角,利用大规模文献调研的方法构建框架。[结论/发现] 构建了一个“认知—获取—使用—评估”(CAUE)框架,以识别和解析生成式人工智能环境下新型数字鸿沟的三级指标;根据分析结果针对性地提出了对策建议,并对未来研究进行了展望。[创新/价值] 提出识别和解析生成式人工智能背景下新型数字鸿沟的框架,为解决新型数字鸿沟相关的概念辨析、形态识别和弥合路径等问题提供参考。

关键词: 生成式人工智能, 数字鸿沟, 智能鸿沟, 数字不平等, 数字素养

Abstract: [Purpose/Significance] The objective of this study is to identify the manifestation and core content of the emerging digital divide in the context of generative artificial intelligence, aiming to provide enlightenment for solving the cognitive and action plight of the digital vulnerable groups. [Design/Methodology] Based on the "Cognitive-behaviorism" perspective, the paper constructed a framework using the method of large-scale literature research. [Findings/Conclusion] A "Cognition-Access-Utilization-Evaluation"(CAUE)framework is constructed to identify and analyze the three-level indicators of the new digital divide in a generative AI environment. According to the analysis results, the countermeasures and suggestions are proposed, while the future research prospects are also discussed. [Originality/Value] This paper proposes a framework for identifying and analyzing the new digital divide in the context of generative artificial intelligence, and provides references for solving the problems related to the concept discrimination, form recognition and bridging paths of the new digital divide.

Keywords: Generative Artificial Intelligence, Digital divide, Intelligence divide, Digital inequality, Digital literacy