图书情报知识 ›› 2026, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (1): 98-109.doi: 10.13366/j.dik.2026.01.098

• 图书、文献与交流 • 上一篇    下一篇

系统综述法及其在图书情报领域中的应用及改进

亢琦1, 王翩然2   

  1. 1. 内蒙古财经大学计算机信息管理学院,呼和浩特,010070;
    2. 北京大学信息管理系,北京,100871
  • 出版日期:2026-01-10 发布日期:2026-03-24
  • 通讯作者: 亢琦(ORCID: 0000-0002-7727-0776),博士,教授,研究方向:图书馆可持续发展,Email: lis@mail.nankai.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:王翩然(ORCID: 0000-0002-0029-2715),博士,助理教授,研究员,研究方向:面向未成年人的图书馆与信息服务,Email: pianranw@pku.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    本文系内蒙古自治区哲学社会科学重点研究培育基地—阴山文化研究基地项目“阴山地域基层图书馆新型阅读空间建设发展研究”(24YSYJ0006)的研究成果之一。

How to Do and Report a Systematic Review: A Guideline for Library and Information Science

KANG Qi1, WANG Pianran2   

  1. 1. School of Computer and Information Management, Inner Mongolia University of Finance and Economics, Hohhot, 010070;
    2. Department of Information Management, Peking University, Beijing, 100871
  • Online:2026-01-10 Published:2026-03-24
  • Contact: Correspondence should be addressed to KANG Qi, Email: lis@mail.nankai.edu.cn, ORCID: 0000-0002-7727-0776
  • Supported by:
    This is an outcome of the project "Development and Innovation of Reading Spaces in Grassroots Public Libraries: A Case Study of the Yinshan Region"(24YSYJ0006)supported by the Yinshan Culture Research Base, A Key Research and Cultivation Base for Philosophy and Social Sciences in Inner Mongolia.

摘要: [目的/意义]作为一种较广泛应用于其他学科以及国外图书情报研究的系统综述研究方法,有必要对图书情报研究中系统综述法的应用和发展进行梳理,丰富和增进对这一方法认识的同时,也为后续科学规范使用该研究方法开展系统性文献综述提供有益的启示与借鉴。[研究设计/方法]回顾了系统综述法的起源、发展历程、核心内涵等,重点是建立适用于图情学科的系统综述研究步骤、框架指南和报告条目。[结论/发现]国内图情学科专门对系统综述方法深入系统的研究较少,缺乏对这一方法的分析和改进。[创新/价值]建立一个统一、规范的系统综述研究流程,为学者提供适用于不同研究主题的系统综述法的科学规范的实操路径,以期推动系统综述法在图书情报研究中的广泛应用。

关键词: 系统综述法, 图情学科, 研究方法, 框架指南, 循证图书馆信息实践

Abstract: [Purpose/Significance] As a methodology widely used in other disciplines and in Library and Information Science(LIS)abroad, systematic review methodology requires comprehensive examination of its application and development within library and information studies.This will not only enrich and enhance the understanding of the methodology, but also provide valuable enlightenment and references for conducting systematic literature review with scientific rigor in subsequent research. [Design/Methodology] This paper summarized the introduction, evolution, and core connotation of the systematic review methodology, with a particular emphasis on the research procedures, framework guidelines and reporting items applicable to systematic reviews in the field of LIS. [Findings/Conclusion] In China,there is a lack of in-depth and systematic studies on the systematic review methodology within the field of LIS, and there is insufficient analysis and improvement of this methodology. [Originality/Value] This article establishes a unified and standardized systematic review research process to provide scholars with a scientifically standardized operational path for the systematic review method applicable to different research topic, with the expectation of facilitating the widespread application of the system review method in library and information research.

Keywords: Systematic review, Library and Information Science(LIS), Research method, Framework and guidelines, Evidence Based Library and Information Practice(EBLIP)