图书情报知识 ›› 2026, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2): 45-54.doi: 10.13366/j.dik.2026.02.045

• 深入贯彻习近平总书记“5·17”重要讲话精神学习研究专辑 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国档案学自主知识体系建构的内在逻辑与基本路径

徐拥军   

  1. 中国人民大学信息资源管理学院,北京,100872
  • 出版日期:2026-03-10 发布日期:2026-05-21
  • 通讯作者: 徐拥军(ORCID:0000-0002-1180-7358),博士,教授,研究方向:档案与文化遗产、学术出版与评价,Email: xyj@ruc.edu.cn。

The Internal Logic and Basic Pathways of Constructing an Independent Knowledge System of Chinese Archival Science

XU Yongjun   

  1. School of Information Resource Management, Renmin University of China, Beijing, 100872
  • Online:2026-03-10 Published:2026-05-21
  • Contact: Correspondence should be addressed to XU Yongjun, Email: xyj@ruc.edu.cn, ORCID:0000-0002-1180-7358

摘要: [目的/意义]建构中国档案学自主知识体系,既是中国特色哲学社会科学建设的必然要求,更是时代赋予档案学人的历史使命。[研究设计/方法]以“5 •17”重要讲话精神为指引,以主体性与原创性为基点,基于文献分析和历史研究,阐释中国档案学自主知识体系建构的坚实基础、内在逻辑和基本路径。[结论/发现]中国档案学自主知识体系建构深植于知识框架的本土化建构、学科体系的特色化布局、实践经验的学理化沉淀,遵循历史自觉、文化自觉、理论自觉与时代自觉的内在逻辑。面向未来,中国档案学自主知识体系建构应进一步凝练新概念、提炼新理论、引入新视角、延展新解释、实现新应用、确立新格局,以此阐发档案学标识性概念、建构档案学原创性理论、拓宽档案学术观察认知维度、构建自主发展的档案学学理坐标、强化档案学研究成果的社会价值、提升档案学研究成果的国际影响力。[创新/价值]以“5 •17”重要讲话精神为指导,以主体性与原创性为基点,分析了中国档案学自主知识体系建构的基础、逻辑与路径,为中国特色档案学的繁荣发展提供指引和参考。

关键词: 自主知识体系, 中国特色档案学, 学科建设

Abstract: [Purpose/Significance] Constructing an independent knowledge system of Chinese archival science is not only an inevitable requirement for the development of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics, but also a historical mission entrusted by the times to archival scholars. [Design/Methodology] On the occasion of the tenth anniversary of General Secretary Xi Jinping's important speech at the Symposium on Philosophy and Social Sciences Work, guided by the spirit of the important speech, and based on subjectivity and originality, this paper employs literature analysis and historical research to elucidate the solid foundation, internal logic, and basic pathways for constructing an independent knowledge system of Chinese archival science. [Findings/Conclusion] The construction of an independent knowledge system of Chinese archival science is deeply rooted in the localization of the knowledge framework, the characteristic layout of the disciplinary system, and the theoretical condensation of practical experiences. It follows the internal logic of historical self-awareness, cultural self-awareness, theoretical self-awareness, and contemporary self-awareness. Looking forward, the construction of an independent knowledge system of Chinese archival science should further refine new concepts, extract new theories, introduce new perspectives, extend new interpretations, achieve new applications, and establish a new pattern. Through these efforts, it aims to create and articulate iconic concepts of archival science, construct original theories of archival science, broaden the cognitive dimensions of archival academic observation, establish an academic theoretical coordinate system for independent development, strengthen the social value of archival research achievements, and enhance their international influence. [Originality/Value] Guided by the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping's important speech at the Symposium on Philosophy and Social Sciences Work, and based on subjectivity and originality, this paper analyzes the foundation, logic, and pathways for constructing an independent knowledge system of Chinese archival science, and provides guidance and reference for the prosperous development of archival science with Chinese characteristics.

Keywords: Independent knowledge system, Archival science with Chinese characteristics, Discipline construction