图书情报知识 ›› 2026, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (3): 16-28.doi: 10.13366/j.dik.2026.03.016

• 二十大精神研究阐释与践行:古籍数智化 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于书目提要多粒度语义融合的古籍智能推荐研究

郑翔1, 耿廉鋆2, 李明杰3,4   

  1. 1.郑州大学信息管理学院,郑州,450001;
    2.江南大学人工智能与计算机学院,无锡,214122;
    3.武汉大学信息管理学院,武汉,430072;
    4.武汉大学文化遗产智能计算实验室,武汉,430072
  • 出版日期:2026-05-10 发布日期:2026-07-26
  • 通讯作者: 李明杰(ORCID: 0000-0002-1876-9040),博士,教授,研究方向:文献整理与保护、中国图书文化史,Email: limingjie@whu.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:郑翔(ORCID: 0000-0001-7933-2822),博士,讲师,研究方向:数字人文与文化遗产智能计算,Email: zhengxiang@zzu.edu.cn;耿廉鋆(ORCID: 0009-0001-5827-8182),博士研究生,研究方向:目标检测与多模态,Email: 7243115011@stu.jiangnan.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    本文系教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“中国古代科技文献整理与研究”(19JZD042)和河南省哲学社会科学教育强省研究项目“中原古农书整理与知识挖掘研究”(2025JYQS1220)的研究成果之一。

Intelligent Recommendation of Ancient Books Based on Multi-Granularity Semantic Fusion of Bibliographic Summaries

ZHENG Xiang1, GENG Lianyun2, LI Mingjie3,4   

  1. 1. School of Information Management, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001;
    2. School of Artificial Intelligence and Computer Science, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122;
    3. School of Information Management, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072;
    4. Intellectual Computing Laboratory for Cultural Heritage, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072
  • Online:2026-05-10 Published:2026-07-26
  • Contact: Correspondence should be addressed to LI Mingjie, Email: limingjie@whu.edu.cn, ORCID: 0000-0002-1876-9040
  • Supported by:
    This is an outcome of the Major Project of Philosophy and Social Science Research "The Collation and Research of Ancient Chinese Scientific and Technological Documents"(19JZD042)supported by the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, and the project "The Collation and Knowledge Mining Research of Ancient Agricultural Books from Zhongyuan"(2025JYQS1220)supported by Henan Provincial Philosophy and Social Sciences Program for Educational Power Province.

摘要: [目的/意义]针对当前古籍检索难以实现责任者、内容及后世评价等多维度推荐的现状,探索基于书目提要多粒度语义融合的古籍智能推荐方法,旨在提升用户检索相似古籍的效率和准确性。[研究设计/方法]以书目提要为桥梁,构建不同古籍间的语义关联。提出基于书目提要多粒度语义融合的古籍推荐方法MGF(Multi-Granularity Fusion),通过自适应对齐融合词粒度命名实体和句粒度结构功能,增强书目提要篇章级语义表征能力,进而构建古籍间的多维度关联网络,实现古籍精准推荐。[结论/发现]以古农书及其书目提要为实证研究对象,证实所提方法的有效性和领域适用性。实验结果表明,该方法能够有效捕捉古籍间的深层次语义关联,实现古籍多维度智能推荐。[创新/价值]可辅助古籍利用者在责任者、内容及后世评价等维度定位相关古籍,提升检索效率,发现包括已亡佚古籍在内的更广泛的文献关联。

关键词: 数字人文, 书目提要, 多粒度, 文本语义融合, 古籍智能推荐

Abstract: [Purpose/Significance] In view of the current situation that it is difficult to realize multi-dimensional recommendations such as the responsible person, content, and subsequent evaluation in ancient book retrieval, this paper explores an intelligent recommendation method of ancient books based on multi-granularity semantic fusion of bibliographic summaries. This paper aims to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of researchers in retrieving similar ancient books. [Design/Methodology] Taking bibliographic summaries as bridges, this paper constructs semantic connections among different ancient books. We propose MGF method for ancient books recommendation based on multi-granularity fusion of semantic information from bibliographic summaries. By adaptively aligning and integrating word-granularity named entities with sentence-granularity structural functions, MGF improves the effect of chapter-granularity semantic characterization of bibliographic summaries, thereby constructing a multi-dimensional connection network among ancient books to enable precise recommendation. [Findings/Conclusion] This paper takes ancient agricultural books and their bibliographic summaries as the research objects, and confirms the effectiveness and domain applicability of the proposed method. The experimental results show that this method can effectively capture the deep semantic correlations among ancient books and achieve their multi-dimensional intelligent recommendation. [Originality/Value] It can assist users to quickly locate relevant ancient books in terms of responsible person, content, and evaluations, improving the search efficiency, and discover wider range of literature associations including those of lost ancient books.

Keywords: Digital humanities, Bibliographic summaries, Multi-granularity, Text semantic fusion, Intelligent recommendation of ancient books