图书情报知识 ›› 2022, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (2): 52-61.doi: 10.13366/j.dik.2022.02.052

• 图书、文献与交流 • 上一篇    下一篇

档案与国家治理关系的历史考察和现实反思

杨文   

  • 出版日期:2022-03-10 发布日期:2022-06-01

Historical Investigation and Realistic Reflection on the Relationship Between Archives and National Governance

  • Online:2022-03-10 Published:2022-06-01

摘要: [目的/意义]厘清档案与国家治理的关系,革新档案对国家治理的价值和作用认识,助力档案赋能国家治理。[研究设计/方法]运用文献研究法、历史研究法、政策分析法,从历史视角探讨档案与国家治理关系的演变历程及其外在呈现,从现实视角重新审视档案与国家治理的关系。[结论/发现]档案与国家治理的关系是一种动态性呈现,主要历经档案在国家治理中作为一种记录方式、一种政治工具、一种信息资源的叠加演变。国家治理不仅对档案服务国家中心大局提出新目标和新要求,而且为档案价值实现提供了条件和基础,为档案作用发挥提供了动力和空间;与此同时,面对档案之于国家治理的现实问题,迫切需要加强档案信息传播,强化档案的政治功能和文化功能,推进档案工作与国家治理生态的深入融合。[创新/价值]厘清了档案与国家治理关系的演进历史与现实境况。

关键词: 档案, 档案工作, 国家治理, 档案治理, 历史考察

Abstract: [Purpose/Significance] The purpose of this study is to clarify the relationship between archives and national governance, innovate the understanding of the value and role of archives in national governance, and help archives empower national governance.[Design/Methodology] Using literature research method, historical research method, and policy analysis method, this paper discusses the evolution of the relationship between archives and state governance and its external presentation from a historical perspective, and re-examines the relationship between archives and state governance from a realistic perspective.[Findings/Conclusion] The findings indicate the relationship between archives and national governance is a dynamic presentation, which  is mainly through the superposition and evolution of archives as a recording method, a political tool, and an information resource in national governance. That also show national governance not only puts forward new goals and new requirements for the overall situation of archives serving the national center, but also provides conditions and foundations for the realization of archives value, and provides motivation and space for archives to play their role. In addition, we found that, facing the reality of archives for national governance there is an urgent need to strengthen the dissemination of archives information, strengthen the political and cultural functions of archives, and promote the in-depth integration of archives work and national governance ecology. [Originality/Value] This paperclarifies the evolution history and reality of the relationship between archives and national governance.

Keywords: Archives, Archival work, National governance, Archives management, Historical investigation