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    Media Presentation and Risk Management of Generative AI Within Traditional Culture Communication
    ZHANG Kui, WANG Xiuwei
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (4): 98-109.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.04.098
    Abstract1654)      PDF(pc) (442KB)(20851)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] The emergence of Generative AI as a new media form, plays a dual impact on the reshaping the media structure and the social context of traditional cultural communication. Researching on media presentation and risk management of Generative AI holds significance in facilitating intelligent dissemination of traditional cultural, fostering digital humanities with distinct Chinese characteristics, and constructing modern Chinese civilization. [Design/Methodology] By using participatory observation and case analysis, combined with relevant theories of media science and semiotics, this study explores the application of Generative AI in the field of traditional cultural communication from three dimensions of media presentation, risk factors and risk governance. [Findings/Conclusion] Generative AI has a complex impact on the dissemination of traditional culture in media material, media interaction, media symbols, media time, media space and other aspects, and there are risks such as insufficient cultural accuracy, authenticity and completeness, cultural value conflicts and creativity reduction, cultural bias and inequality, infringement and excessive commercialization, etc. This requires the collaborative governance participated by multiple stakeholders such as regulatory agencies, service providers, cultural heritage units and users. [Originality/Value] This paper examines the theoretical rationale behind traditional cultural communication from the perspective of Generative AI, and proposes multi-party collaborative governance strategies for potential risks.

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    Artificial Intelligence Literacy Education: Global Progress and Prospects
    ZHANG Jingbei, YU Chenlin, CAI Yingchun
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (3): 15-26.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.03.015
    Abstract2154)      PDF(pc) (392KB)(14214)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] This paper aims to investigate and summarize the current status and trends of global AI literacy education for clarifying the present situation and deficiencies and propose strategies for optimizing the AI literacy education in universities. [Design/Methodology] The study explores the developmental trends of AI literacy education based on various research materials such as policy documents, conference records, and research papers released by international organizations and developed countries. It employs the Berry-picking model to analyze innovative initiatives in AI literacy education practices at 29 universities both domestically and internationally. [Findings/Conclusion] A clear boundary and interconnection exist between AI literacy education and AI education. The orientation of international policies plays a crucial role in promoting AI literacy education, yet there is a lack of a comprehensive framework for such education. In universities, the primary AI literacy education educators consist of colleges, learning development centers and libraries, with diverse forms to deliver educational content encompassing knowledge, skills, attitudes, and ethical values. To effectively conduct AI literacy education at universities, it is imperative to establish and optimize an educational framework, while leverage the key role of university libraries. This can be achieved through the implementation of diversified educational strategies, and the enrichment of educational content based on the KSAVE model. [Originality/Value] Based on the findings by providing insights into the international development trends of AI literacy education and analyzing current innovative practices implemented in universities, this paper proposes strategies for optimization AI literacy education, which provides valuable references and guidance for the promotion and implementation of AI literacy education in universities.
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    Have You Been to Xiaohongshu Today? Topic Extraction and Motivation Analysis of User Information Sharing in Online Communities
    LIU Yang, DUAN Yujie, ZHANG Xin, DONG Yifei, HU Xiuying
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (4): 110-120,145.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.04.110
    Abstract1687)      PDF(pc) (888KB)(11219)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] This study aims to quantitatively analyze the themes of user-generated content on the Xiaohongshu platform, with the goal of improving the content quality of social media platforms and promoting their healthy development. [Design/Methodology] Based upon the Censydiam motivation analysis model, this study utilizes the BERTopic topic extraction method to construct a framework for researching the themes and motivations behind information sharing in online communities. The study focuses on the Xiaohongshu platform, collecting 3,688,942 pieces of user-generated content to analyze the users' motivations behind information sharing across different themes. [Findings/Conclusion] The themes of information sharing by Xiaohongshu users primarily encompass life experiences, shopping, and food. By precisely pinpointing these themes using the Censydiam model, the study reveals that users' primary needs include a sense of belonging and identification with social groups, social integration and communication, as well as seeking enjoyment and relaxation. Therefore, the platform should place greater emphasis on maintaining alignment with the overall social media environment and ensuring a consistent social tone to reflect care for the user community and enhance their sense of belonging. [Originality/Value] This study is based on textual data from the Xiaohongshu online community, verifying the feasibility of the research framework and offering new insights and methods for the analysis and development of online communities.

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    Constructing Content Framework for Artificial Intelligence Literacy Instruction in China from a Global Perspective
    HUANG Ruhua, SHI Leyi WU, Yingqiang CHEN, Tian
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (3): 27-37.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.03.027
    Abstract1583)      PDF(pc) (386KB)(11183)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] The aim of this study is to construct a more universal and novel content framework for artificial intelligence literacy(AIL)instruction. [Design/Methodology] We referenced globally influential AIL frameworks, reports from international organizations, international standards, policies of several leading countries(regions), China's national strategic needs, employers' demands for AI talent, academic papers, trends from globally renowned enterprises, and the content of existing AIL education courses. Through this, the composition and basis of the AIL instruction content framework were analyzed. [Findings/Conclusion] The AIL instruction content framework in China is composed of four major parts: AI cognition, AI skills, AI application, and AI ethics. [Originality/Value] Unlike similar domestic achievements that mainly derive AIL frameworks from academic papers, this study integrates global academic data from multiple sources to construct an AIL instruction content framework that is both operational and valuable for practical guidance.
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    An Examination of AI Literacy Among University Students: Current Status and Multifaceted Influencing Factors
    ZHOU Qiong, XU Yaping, CAI Yingchun
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (3): 38-48.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.03.038
    Abstract2981)      PDF(pc) (375KB)(10490)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] This study aims to delve into the current status of AI literacy among high education students and its correlation with practical application, attitude, interest, and other factors, explore the feasibility and measures for high education institutes to cultivate students' AI literacy in the era of AI, and provide empirical support and theoretical guidance for advancing AI literacy education. [Design/Methodology] Employing quantitative research approaches, this study conducts an analysis of the current AI literacy level among high education students and its correlation with their educational and training backgrounds, practical application experience, attitude, and interest through surveys and data analysis. This research design emphasizes the crucial role of practical experience in enhancing students' AI literacy level, and also examines the impact of factors such as educational backgrounds, disciplinary background, attitude, and interest on AI literacy from various perspectives. [Findings/Conclusion] In the digital era, practical experience plays a vital role in enhancing the AI literacy level of high education students. By actively engaging in the practical use of AI technologies or products, students can more effectively translate theoretical knowledge into practical skills and thereby comprehensively elevate their AI literacy level. Furthermore, there exists a positive correlation between students' positive attitudes, interests, and AI literacy. [Originality/Value] The study presents a targeted scale for assessing the AI literacy level of high education students and examines the factors influencing AI literacy. It lays the groundwork for future in-depth exploration of the correlation between practical application of AI and theoretical learning, as well as developing a tailored educational training framework.
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    A Review on Health Digital Divide Across the World
    YANG Yanbin MA Chengyu
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (3): 154-166.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.03.154
    Abstract1116)      PDF(pc) (423KB)(8835)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] This paper aims to analyze the current state of research on the health digital divide, both domestically and internationally, sort out the research framework of the health digital divide, so as to provide a useful reference for scholars looking to carry out further research in this field. [Design/Methodology] 77 English and 17 Chinese literatures were selected through subject search and manual screening, and the systematic review was used to examine the research topics and methods of the health digital divide. The paper concludes by presenting future research directions and prospects for the health digital divide. [Findings/Conclusion] Through literature review, we propose the framework of the health digital divide,reveals the research status of the health digital divide, summarizes three performance dimensions, four major influencing factors, two major impacts, and four major intervention measures of the health digital divide. [Originality/Value] Through this comprehensive review, we have revealed the current state of research and future development directions on the health digital divide, providing a theoretical foundation for promoting health digital equity.
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    Technology-Driven and User Experience-Focused: Identifying the Pathway for High-Quality Development of Digital Culture
    JIANG Tingting, CHEN Xue, SUN Zhumo
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (6): 83-93,112.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.06.083
    Abstract681)      PDF(pc) (433KB)(7108)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] This paper aims to strengthen the theoretical foundation in the field of digital culture, providing practical guidance for the ideation, creation, and evaluation of digital cultural products or services, and invigorating the vitality of the digital culture industry and sector. [Design/Methodology] This paper first investigates the application of immersive media and natural interaction technologies in existing digital culture products or service. Then, in response to the technology-oriented pitfalls in past digital cultural practices, it proposes a novel "One-Engine & Two-Wings" model that positions digital technologies as the engine and user experience design and measurement as the two wings. [Findings/Conclusion] The "One-Engine & Two-Wings" model for digital culture incorporates the highly regarded "User-centered" concept of digital experience design, and emphasizes on understanding digital culture user needs , identifying user preferences, and analyzing user feedback, which are previously overlooked. Finally, this paper anticipates three future trends of digital culture: multi-sensory presentation, multi-modal interaction, and multi-method user experience measurement. [Originality/Value] Through theoretical explorations and practical lessons learning from past experiences, this paper highlights the significance of both emerging technologies and user experience in promoting the high-quality development of digital culture.
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    Cultural Memory: From Postmodern Era to Post-Digital Era
    XIA Cuijuan
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (6): 75-82.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.06.075
    Abstract904)      PDF(pc) (317KB)(6008)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] On the occasion of Jan Assmann's passing, the pioneer of cultural memory theory, this paper provides a comprehensive review and summary of the key concepts and contributions of cultural memory theory. It also sorts out its development and significant academic influence, while paying homage to scholars and the pursuit of academic research itself. [Design/Methodology] Based on literature analysis, this paper interprets the post-modernity nature of the cultural memory theory to trace the origin of its interdisciplinary influence. [Findings/Conclusion] This paper proposes that digital memory has become the new form and new normal of cultural memory in the digital intelligence era, and digital humanities encompasses a broad spectrum of research on memory in the digital intelligence era. It also examines the correlation between digital memory and digital humanities dialectically. [Originality/Value] With the advancement of metaverse and artificial intelligence technology represented by large language models, a new trend of memory research in the post-digital era is anticipated and some new issues in this field are proposed.
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    How to Get Out of AIGC's "Collingridge Dilemma": Full Process Dynamic Data Compliance Governance
    ZHANG Chunchun, SUN Ruiying
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (2): 39-49,66.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.02.039
    Abstract932)      PDF(pc) (440KB)(5284)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] The rapid development of AIGC has brought many security risks and regulatory problems in cyberspace. The establishment of a full process dynamic data compliance governance mechanism in line with the development trend of AIGC will help AIGC go out of the "Collingridge dilemma". [Design/Methodology] In this article, based on sorting out the enabling and safeguarding relationship between AIGC and data governance, as well as analyzing AIGC's "Collingridge Dilemma" regulation game in the international practical experience of AIGC regulation, the path of innovative development and regulation of AIGC is explored. [Findings/Conclusion] Whether it is the stringent regulation imposed by the EU, the cautious regulation of China or the industry self-discipline of the United States, the limitations of regulation become evident in different dimensions. We can adapt the dynamic development trend of AIGC through employing the dynamic regulation means of the whole process, and we can establish the full process dynamic regulation mechanism of AIGC based on data compliance governance to get out of the AIGC's dilemma. [Originality/Value] The AIGC dynamic regulatory mechanism based on data compliance governance can continuously improve the regulatory system and tools, and provide ideas for the specific application fields of AIGC related technologies.
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    Interactive Digital Narrative in Cultural Heritage Conservation: Concepts, System Elements, and Improving Measures
    YU Min
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (5): 65-75.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.05.065
    Abstract1080)      PDF(pc) (454KB)(5145)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] Integration interactive digital narrative into the conservation of cultural heritage represents a significant endeavor to share the digital accomplishments of Chinese culture widely. At the same time, it embodies a flexible practice of integrating digital technology with cultural heritage, aligning seamlessly with a series of national digital cultural strategies. [Design/Methodology] Through extensive literature research, the history and development of interactive digital narrative theory have been systematically reviewed. Furthermore, the connotation and element framework of interactive digital narrative have been succinctly summarized. Guided by this framework, we analyze the case of the interactive digital narrative project Digital Library Caves within the context of cultural heritage preservation. [Findings/Conclusion] Interactive digital narrative has the potential to provide multi-layered narrative fields for the conservation of cultural heritage, establish a diverse matrix of participants, explore innovative methods for story design, and bridge temporal and spatial gaps. Moving forward, emphasis should be placed on condensing cultural spirit within narrative texts, actively expanding the boundaries of the narrative participant matrix, skillfully balancing discourse through the flexible use of narrative techniques, and consistently integrating cutting-edge technologies to enrich the narrative form. [Originality/Value] This paper systematically expounds the connotation and elements of interactive digital narrative, and provides a framework reference for digital protection and exhibition of cultural heritage.
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    Analysis of the Successful Path of International "High-end Communication Platform"
    ZENG Jianxun
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (4): 87-97,109.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.04.087
    Abstract675)      PDF(pc) (405KB)(5019)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] In light of the fact that China's science and technology information communication platform was established later than the mainstream international platforms and heavily relies on scientific and technological resources from the United States and Western countries, this study aims to analyze the successful experience of international "High-end Communication Platforms" and explores their reference value and significance in building an "International High-end Communication Platform" in China. This can contribute to promote the modernization of science and technology information exchange and academic collaboration in China, and enhance its influence in the global arena of scientific and technological innovation. [Design/Methodology] Using the case analysis method, this article deeply discusses the characteristics and advantages of internationally representative scientific research information communication platforms in technological innovation, data management, user service and market operation, as well as explores measures to integrate these factors into the construction of China's scientific and technological information communication platforms. [Findings/Conclusion] The study reveals that the "International High-end Communication Platform" emphasizes profound integration in specific domains, advanced technology applications, efficient data management and flexible market-oriented operations. Based on this, this paper proposes a construction strategy for a high-end communication platform tailored to China's national conditions, including strengthening the top-level designs of the science and technology information exchange platform, formulating an open and scientific plan for China, clarifying the positioning and division of labor among different main platforms, building the fundamental system of data elements, and promoting in-depth processing of industrial data. [Originality/Value] Combining the successful cases of international "High-end Communication Platform" with China's reality, we propose a strategy to build China's characteristic high-end communication platform, providing a practical path for the autonomy of my country's scientific and technological information assurance.

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    Initiatively Accessing Towards Digital Inclusion: A Study on the Formation and Mechanism of the Elderly' Sense of Digital Acquisition
    LI Jiaoyang, FAN Zhenjia, YANG Lijuan
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (2): 138-149.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.02.138
    Abstract684)      PDF(pc) (448KB)(4976)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] In the process of building a digital inclusion system, it is of great significance to explore the issue of the sense of digital acquisition for the elderly population in integrating into digital life, focus on the initiative of the elderly population in integrating into the digital inclusion system, and attempt to deconstruct the formation and mechanism of sense of digital acquisition for the elderly population. [Design/Methodology] Based on the literature review, this article applied the grounded theory to conduct a study on the sense of digital acquisition in the elderly. The interview content was encoded using NVivo12 software to explore the formation and mechanism of the sense of digital acquisition in the elderly. A conceptual model of the mechanism of the elderly people's sense of digital acquisition in the digital inclusive environment was constructed, and the relationship and theoretical principles between various factors were further explored. [Findings/Conclusion] The results show that the digital contradiction in the elderly population is a friction phenomenon between digital inertia and connectivity needs, and is an important antecedent factor in the development of digital technology application behavior; the sense of self actualization and fair participation in the application behavior of digital technology among the elderly population are the key factors determining whether they actively move towards digital inclusion; Social support affects the sense of digital acquisition of elderly people by meeting their care needs, which in turn affects their initiative to integrate. [Originality/Value] This study focuses on the initiative of the older population to study the formation and mechanism of digital access, and the findings provide a positive reference for exploring the characteristics and direction of the construction of a digital inclusion system in the age of digital intelligence.
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    Literature Review on Evaluating Methods Research of Coauthor Contributions
    XUE Jie, LI Hanyu, WU Zhenxin
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (2): 100-109.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.02.100
    Abstract719)      PDF(pc) (492KB)(4880)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] To provide reference for the follow-up research on the evaluation of scientific and technological talents,this paper aims to conduct a literature survey on evaluating methods research of coauthor contributions, and summarize the shortcomings and the future development directions of the research. [Design/Methodology] We searched relevant literature in academic platforms: Web of Science, Springe Link and CNKI from 2010 to 2023, summarized and combs the literature from three aspects: traditional evaluation method, the evaluation method based on author contribution statement and the evaluation method based on research output. [Findings/Conclusion] Although a wealth of research outputs in the field of the evaluation methods of coauthor contributions have been obtained,but there are still some deficiencies.The future research should be carried out considering many aspects: further exploring the influence of academic background factors,such as the author's research field and academic keywords, digging deep into the semantic feature relationship of citations, and strengthening the application of new models and new algorithms,such as machine learning, deep learning et al. [Originality/Value] This article reveals the development process,characteristics of the evaluation methods research of coauthor contributions, and further expounds its future development direction.
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    Never Say too Late: How Older Adults' Short Video Watching Behavior Affects Their Mental Health?
    ZHOU Dong, LI Wu
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (5): 36-45, 64.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.05.036
    Abstract1210)      PDF(pc) (411KB)(4532)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] This study explores the underlying conditions for older adults' use of social media to optimize their well-beings and empirically examines the impact of short video watching on older adults' mental health for policy implication. [Design/Methodology] Drawing on relevant theories from information sociology, communication psychology, and economics, we first proposed an analytical framework and research hypotheses based on the perspective of compensation-selective optimization theory, and then empirically examined the impacts of short video platform use on the levels of depression and happiness of older adults aged 60 and above with a nationally representative data in 2020. Our aim was to investigate the effective mediators of short video viewing behavior that integrates optimal compensatory selection for health and social needs in reducing physical and psychological social isolation among the elderly. [Findings/Conclusion] Evidence show that short video watching behavior is not significantly and directly associated with depressive symptoms or happiness among older adults, however can significantly affect health behaviors and social connectedness. Health behaviors and social connectedness both have a direct predictive impact on reducing the level of depression in the elderly and also play significant positive mediating roles in the correlation between short-video viewing and older adults' mental health. Importantly, there exists a nonlinear relationship between times spent on internet and mental health of the elderly. The positive mediating effect of health behavior would disappear if one uses Internet over 5 hours. [Originality/Value] This study innovatively analyzes impacts of rational and irrational new media platform use through a compensatory selective optimization theoretical perspective and examines mediating effects of reducing physical and mental isolation in the relationship of short video watching and mental health.
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    Configuration Path of High-quality Development of New Public Cultural Space
    SUN Yingzi, QIN Shun
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (4): 14-24.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.04.014
    Abstract692)      PDF(pc) (440KB)(4286)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] Exploring the high-quality development path of new public cultural space from a perspective of configuration can help stakeholders better understand the focus of development, facilitate the upgrading of public cultural services, and elevate the public's sense of cultural acquisition. [Design/Methodology] This paper examines 30 representative cases of new public cultural space as the research object, extracts the core factors of high-quality development from text corpus using grounded theory, and employs the fuzzy set qualitative comparison method to analyze the influence of multiple factors combination on the high-quality development of new public cultural space. [Findings/Conclusion] The high-quality development factors of the new public cultural space can be summarized into five dimensions: human behavior, cultural behavior, form, ecology and business behavior. On this basis, the path to configuring high-quality development of new public cultural space is a humanity-centered space, an ecologically empowered humanity-oriented space, and a cultural integrated space. All kinds of public cultural institutions and their associated subjects should create a "user-oriented" cultural space according to their own positioning, innovate with "digital-intelligent symbiosis" embedded services, and explore a "multi-consumption" cultural scene. [Originality/Value] This paper explores the configuration effect and optimization mechanism of the high-quality development of the new public cultural space, and provides a reference for promoting the high-quality development of the public cultural service system.

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    The Generation Mechanism of Anxiety in AI Face-swapping Technology: Findings of SEM and fsQCA
    XIE Xingzheng, DUAN Qiuting
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (5): 103-114, 127.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.05.103
    Abstract791)      PDF(pc) (567KB)(3870)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] Grounded on the theory of social ecosystem, this study explores the generation mechanism of AI face-swapping technology anxiety, which aims to provide ideas for promoting the popularization of AI technology. [Design/Methodology] A combined approach of structural equation modeling(SEM)and fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis(fsQCA)was employed to examine the effects of neuroticism and individual innovativeness, negative word-of-mouth on AI face-swapping technology anxiety by analyzing 500 online questionnaire data. [Findings/Conclusion] The SEM results show that neuroticism and negative word-of-mouth have a positive impact on AI face-swapping technology anxiety. However, individual innovation has no significant effect on AI face-swapping technology anxiety and only perceived invasiveness plays a mediating role in the two paths. Furthermore, the fsQCA results illustrate that invasive sensitive and invasive insensitive configurations can trigger the generation of anxiety related to AI face-swapping technology. [Originality/Value] Differing from traditional research approaches that attribute technological anxiety to user cognition or skill deficiencies, this study delves into users' psychological perceptions of artificial intelligence technology and verifies the roles played by micro and mesoscopic factors on the generation of AI face-swapping technology anxiety.
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    User's Interaction Behavior with Generative Artificial Intelligence in Daily Life Contexts
    WANG Jun, XIE Qingling, LIU Chang
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2025, 42 (2): 60-69, 93.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2025.02.060
    Abstract779)      PDF(pc) (381KB)(3829)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] Generative artificial intelligence products are becoming a new channel for people to obtain information. Extensive empirical research is required to understand how people utilize and perceive generative artificial intelligence products, and how those products perform in helping people complete tasks in their everyday life contexts. This study focuses on skilled users of ChatGPT 3.5, and analyzes their interaction behavior with generative AI in daily life situations. [Design/Methodology] This study conducted a longitudinal study combined with diary and interview methods, recruiting college students who were ChatGPT proficient users. We recorded the specific process of their interaction with ChatGPT in daily life. The research integrated qualitative and quantitative analysis to categorize the types of tasks users completed with generative AI, and compared the differences in their interaction behaviors and levels of satisfaction when completing different types of tasks. [Findings/Conclusion] It is found that in daily life, the types of tasks completed by college users with ChatGPT can be categorized into five types according to cognitive complexity: information-acquiring tasks, comprehending tasks, operative tasks, analytic and evaluative tasks, and creative and expressive tasks. A relatively high level of users' satisfaction is shown in information-acquiring tasks, comprehending tasks, and operative tasks, while their satisfaction with analytic and evaluative tasks is slightly lower. There is significant differences in users' satisfaction with creative and expressive tasks. [Originality/Value] The research summarizes the task types from the cognitive level, providing an operable standard for the evaluation of AIGC in the future. It also helps explore users' needs for information in the era of intelligent communication, and enrich the research content and achievements in the field of information behaviors under the perspective of AI empowerment.
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    Toward Smart Libraries: A Smart Empowerment Scheme Design for Library Management Systems
    ZHU Jiaqi, MENG Gaohui, LIU Chang, ZHANG Jiuzhen
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (6): 64-74.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.06.064
    Abstract946)      PDF(pc) (411KB)(3789)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] The smart construction of library management systems is an important part of the construction of smart libraries. The smart construction of library management systems in China is still in its early stages, and this paper attempts to design a smart empowerment scheme for library management systems to assist libraries in upgrading their management systems. [Design/Methodology] By adopting the case study approach, selecting 29 representative libraries as research subjects, this study sorts out the current situation and characteristics of their practices in the smart construction of management systems, and analyzes the existed problems. [Findings/Conclusion] The current smart construction of library management systems has acquired a good initial start, relying on digital intelligence technology and primary focusing on localized smartification, while there are also some problems such as a lack of integrated construction schemes, the uneven progress of construction, and limitations in hardware and software infrastructure. Based on the current situation, characteristics, and problems of smart construction, this paper proposes a smart empowerment scheme for library management systems, introducing the object, the process and the environment of empowerment. [Originality/Value] The proposed empowerment scheme helps to fill the lack of integrated construction schemes, and can offer reference for the smart construction of library management systems in the future.
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    The Development Status and Prospects of New Public Cultural Spaces in China
    LI Si, ZHANG Haojue, CHEN Yi
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (4): 6-13.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.04.006
    Abstract1446)      PDF(pc) (333KB)(3583)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] The purpose of this paper is to reveal the current development status of new public cultural spaces in China from multiple dimensions, and provide theoretical references for the high-quality development of new public cultural spaces in period of the 15th Five-Year Plan. [Design/Methodology] Using field research, macro data, and case texts as data sources, this study extracted information on construction methods, spatial creation, operational mode, management mode, and service content, to form concepts and types, and summarize existing problems [Findings/Conclusion] With public libraries and cultural centers as the main construction entities, China undertakes the construction of a new type of public cultural spaces on the basis of the total branch library system. New construction, renovation, and embedding are the main construction approaches of new public cultural spaces, and spatial value is the core value. The transformation of new public cultural spaces has driven the transformation of operation, management and service.. In the future, the new type of public cultural space should be deeply connected with existing public cultural facilities, while forming a staggered development.We should strengthen the construction of new public cultural spaces in rural areas, improve the level of service specialization,and enhance sustainable development capabilities. [Originality/Value] Using multi-source data, this paper reveals the current development status of new public cultural spaces in China from a macro perspective, and proposes development suggestions for the 15th Five-Year Plan.

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    Identity Symbol or Audio-Visual Symbol: A Study of the Effect of Symbols on Emotion Arousal and Value Co-Creation in Government Anti-Fraud Short Videos
    ZHANG Min, ZHANG Ke
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (6): 127-140.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.06.127
    Abstract502)      PDF(pc) (608KB)(3555)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] The purpose of this paper is to explore the influence of identity symbols and audio-visual symbols on users' emotion arousal and the effect of value co-creation in government anti-fraud short videos, with emotion arousal experience as a mediating factor linking symbolic interaction and value co-creation in order to reveal the mechanism of the value co-creation process in government short videos. [Design/Methodology] The experimental method based on contextual simulation was used to collect user experience data, in which the remote eye-tracking device was used to collect emotion arousal data, and the questionnaire scale were used to collect data on the effectiveness of value co-creation, after which descriptive statistics, ANOVA, and regression analysis were used to explore the effects of the identity symbols and audio-visual symbols on the emotion arousal and value co-creation of the users, and Bootstrap was used to carry out mediation and effect tests of the emotion arousal. [Findings/Conclusion] The more diverse the audio-visual symbols in government short videos, the better the effect of users' emotion arousal and value co-creation will be; among the identity symbols, the symbols of victim and fraud criminal bring the best emotional arousal and value co-creation, followed by symbols of the police, and the worst are symbols of celebrity. When the independent variables are the audio-visual symbols with multi and identity symbols with victims, the emotion arousal has a significant mediating effect on the value co-creation. [Originality/Value] Using non-interventional eye-tracking experiment to collect emotional data, this paper demonstrates the feasibility of utilizing eye-movement signals for emotion recognition under multimodal information stimulation. Drawing on symbolic interaction theory, it elucidates the emotional and cognitive interaction mechanisms of government short videos users at the micro psychological level, examining the dynamics from the perspectives of identity symbols and audio-visual symbols, offering practical insights for enhancing the depth of meaningful interaction between government short videos and their users.
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    Whether AI Has Reached the Singularity: Data Analysis and Reflection on the Probability of LIS Occupations  Being  Completely Replaced by AI
    FENG Changyang, CHEN Jingyi, GAO Pengyu, ZENG Jiangfeng
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (4): 42-56,81.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.04.042
    Abstract914)      PDF(pc) (1083KB)(3548)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] Artificial Intelligence(AI)as a significant technological form leading future development, not only promotes socio-economic progress and stimulates industrial innovation, but also raises new issues about whether AI will replace human labor. It is necessary to pay attention to the substitution effect of technological advancement represented by AI on Library and Information Science(LIS)practitioners and the new demands for skills and knowledge. [Design/Methodology] Using the O*NET database, this study predicts the probability of LIS occupations being replaced by AI based on machine learning and network analysis methods. It identifies the important professional skills, core knowledge, and core competencies required by related positions, and explores the skill advantages of human intelligence in engaging in LIS occupations. [Findings/Conclusion] Under the impact of AI, library clerical assistants and library technicians, etc., whose jobs are programmable, face the risk of being replaced in the short term. In this macro environment, LIS professionals are required to possess both technical and humanistic qualities. The skill advantages of human intelligence in LIS professionals are mainly reflected in their creativity, social interaction, management planning, and proactive learning. [Originality/Value] Objectively examining the issue of labor substitution  brought about by AI, predicting and evaluating the probability of AI completely replacing LIS professions, and identifying the core abilities that LIS professionals should develop, can help actively respond to technological unemployment in the era of artificial intelligence, and ensure stable employment in LIS.

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    Review on the Application of Artificial Intelligence in the Field of Long-term Preservation of Digital Resources
    WU Xinyu, WU Zhenxin
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2025, 42 (1): 146-157.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2025.01.146
    Abstract493)      PDF(pc) (372KB)(3537)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] In order to promote the application and practice of intelligent technology in the field of long-term preservation of digital resources, realize the deep processing and exploration of information, further promote the high-quality development of long-term digital resources preservation, this paper explores the organic combination of artificial intelligence with long-term preservation of digital resources.[Design/Methodology] This paper investigates the current research progress of long-term preservation institutions both at home and abroad. It sorts out the application scenarios of artificial intelligence in the field of long-term preservation of digital resources based on the division of functional modules of OAIS model, and subsequently analyzes the research status and existing problems on this basis. [Findings/Conclusion] The study finds that current AI technologies has been essentially applied in the core functionalities of preservation workflows. Their further development promises to a comprehensive transformation for long-term preservation. However, there remain challenges such as technical risks, incomplete understanding, and a lack of comprehensive solutions. To ensure the sustainable development of long-term preservation of digital resources while upholding their inherent characteristics, it is imperative to seize emerging technological opportunities and actively seek viable solutions in long-term preservation of digital resources. [Originality/Value] This study systematically reviews the application of artificial intelligence in long-term digital resources preservation, encompassing the entire process of preservation. It outlines the characteristics and patterns of artificial intelligence applications in long-term preservation work both domestically and internationally, and establishes an implementation framework for preservation strategies.
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    The Formation Mechanism and Influencing Factors of Algorithmic Literacy of Information Vulnerable Groups: Evidence from Short Video Platforms
    ZHANG Huishu, ZHAO Yuxiang, SONG Shijie
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (2): 127-137.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.02.127
    Abstract796)      PDF(pc) (420KB)(3382)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] Based on the widespread application of personalized recommendation algorithms, this article sorts out the formation mechanism of algorithm literacy(AL)of information vulnerable groups in the process of using short video platforms, identifies the influencing factors of AL of information vulnerable groups, and provides a basis for the cultivation of AL of information vulnerable groups. [Design/Methodology] Using grounded theory, this paper encoded interview data in three stages by the Nvivo12, construct a model of the formation mechanism and influencing factors of AL in the interaction between information vulnerable groups and short video content recommendation algorithms,then carried out an exploratory study on the AL of information vulnerable groups. [Findings/Conclusion] The perception of content recommendation algorithms by information vulnerable groups in the process of using short video platforms is mainly triggered by interactions with the algorithm, changes in user interests, replacement of platform used, and comparisons with others. Additionally, the purpose of using short video platforms and the perceived autonomy directly affect their perception of the algorithm. Furthermore, the components of AL are not independent: users' understanding of the internal logic of recommendation algorithms is influenced by their perception of it. Users with a deeper understanding of content recommendation algorithms tend to maintain a critical attitude and adopt proactive algorithm regulation behaviors when using short video platforms. [Originality/Value] The results of this study contribute to deepen the formation mechanism of AL in short video platform interaction, identify relevant influencing factors, and provide suggestions for the cultivation of information vulnerable groups' AL.
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    "TikTok Note Me" Initiates a New Situation: The Transmission Pathway and Policy Innovation of Intangible Cultural Heritage Under the Platform Technology Environment
    FU Caiwu
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (3): 6-14.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.03.006
    Abstract967)      PDF(pc) (388KB)(3335)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] At present, the number of items included into China's representative list of intangible cultural heritage at all levels has reached 100,000, which embodies the most profound ethnic memory of the Chinese nation. In order to cope with the omni-directional impact of the great social transformation on the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage, incorporating platform technologies such as TikTok into the scope of the policy can yield substantial policy benefits and management benefits [Design/Methodology] Using literature research, policy text analysis, data analysis, case studies and other methodologies, this research extensively examined the theoretical and practical dilemmas in the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage. It also explored the positive impact of TikTok on the dissemination and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage. [Findings/Conclusion] The proposal is to expand beyond the scope of static protection of intangible cultural heritage and protection of cultural ecological zones. It aims to incorporate the technological platform-based intangible cultural heritage dissemination and inheritance projects such as TikTok into the policy scope of the government purchase of public cultural services from social forces and funding from the National Art Fund. This will involve designing a dual-track policy pathway combines both government funding and market-based business models, in order to form parallel overall policy ideas for the government's original ecological genetic protection and inheritance, and market-based intangible heritage transmission and inheritance. At the same time, it is also necessary to pay attention to the problem of "market failure" in the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage caused by digital technologies such as TikTok, and to establish a balance in the policy. [Originality/Value] It provides a useful reference for China to reconstruct the reproduction mode of intangible cultural heritage, reshape the transmission and inheritance chain of intangible cultural heritage, and break through the dilemma that the inheritance of intangible cultural heritage is increasingly marginalized in the daily life of the society.
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    Ecological Collaborative Governance of Network Information Content Based on Institutional Text Analysis
    YAN Weiwei, SONG Jiahui, WANG Yanyan
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (5): 115-127.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.05.115
    Abstract659)      PDF(pc) (451KB)(3201)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] Under the background of the platform economy development, the information content governance in the network platform has become an important part of the national strategy. Building the framework and model of ecological collaborative governance of network information content is helpful to improve the comprehensive network governance system and create a purified cyberspace. [Design/Methodology] Based on the three-level coding procedures in the grounded theory method, 77 institutional documents from three levels of the government, industry organizations and platforms were coded, and 160 initial concepts, 31 categories, 10 sub-categories and 3 main categories were obtained. Combining with the content analysis method, this paper revealed the elements of network information content ecological structure and constructed a collaborative governance framework, and further explored the collaborative governance mode around the subjects collaborative relationship. [Findings/Conclusion] Network information content ecology includes three elements: governance objects, governance subjects, and governance activities; the government, industry organization, platform and users carry out governance activities in accordance with the three aspects of institution regulations, management work, and handling methods, and mainly carry out collaborative governance work in governance links such as "preventive governance, immediate governance, and result-oriented governance". [Originality/Value] Based on the institutional requirements at three levels, combined with the deconstruction analysis from the perspective of information ecology, this paper builds the network information content ecological collaborative governance framework and mode, reveals the operation mechanism of collaborative governance and insufficient, which enriches the theory system of network information content governance, and the optimization strategy can provide guidance for orderly practice of Internet information content management with Chinese characteristics.
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    Research Progress of the Open Government Data Privacy Risk: Current Status, Characteristics and Prospects
    YUAN Jing, ZHOU Xinli, ZANG Guoquan, ZHANG Kailiang
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (4): 67-81.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.04.067
    Abstract653)      PDF(pc) (453KB)(3124)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] The article intends to systematically review the research about privacy risk of open government data at home and abroad, aiming to provide references for future study. [Design/Methodology] Through literature research, inductive comparison, logical analysis and other methods, this article examined the research themes, research theories, research methods, research perspectives and scenarios of current study, and analyzed the research shortcomings and development trends. [Findings/Conclusion] Current research themes basically cover all processes of risk management, but there is still a lack of empirical study on practice of risk governance, the reliability of risk assessment, the accuracy of risk measurement, and the effectiveness of risk governance. The research perspectives and theories are diverse, but mainly focus on their respective disciplinary perspectives, and the research methods are diverse. Future research needs to refine the research scenarios in different fields, levels and classifications, and integrate interdisciplinary research methods, explore the implementation path of new governance models, and strengthen research on governance effectiveness evaluation. [Originality/Value] It is pointed out that open government data privacy risk governance should be approached from a full process perspective, focusing not only on the privacy risk governance process, but also on evaluating the effectiveness of privacy risk governance, in order to enhance government governance practice capabilities. 

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    Experiences and Enlightenment of Science and Technology Information Systems Construction in Sci-Tech Powers
    PU Hongjun, CHEN Yunwei, LIU Hao, LIU Qing
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (6): 113-126.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.06.113
    Abstract552)      PDF(pc) (488KB)(3075)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] This study aims to analyze the current development status and challenges of China's Science and Technology(S&T)Information System, synthesizing construction experiences from major sci-tech powers in constructing their own systems, thereby offering references for China. [Design/Methodology] The study investigates the experiences of building S&T Information Systems in the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, and Japan, and summarizes the common features in terms of policy regulations, organizational activities, S&T information resources, intelligence research methods, the role of think tanks and research libraries and talent team construction. [Findings/Conclusion] The S&T Information Systems in countries such as the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, and Japan has been tailored to adapt to the demands of S&T competition as well as national security.These nations have established a coordination mechanism of "Government-Industry-Education-Research-Society". Their development of information resources, technical methods, and talent construction is at the forefront globally. Based on the development requirements of the new era, China should strengthen efforts in developing key components such as system mechanisms, information resources, technical methods, talent teams to gradually improve our S&T Information System. [Originality/Value] This study reveals the key issues that need to be addressed in the construction of China's S&T Information System, and proposes strategic suggestions for improving our S&T Information System.
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    User Portraits of Institution Accounts in Social Q&A Community Based on Activity Theory
    ZHANG Liang, SHEN Kai, ZHANG Ning
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (3): 93-104.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.03.093
    Abstract430)      PDF(pc) (823KB)(3068)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] By constructing the user portraits of institution accounts in the social Q&A community, this paper aims to reveal the characteristics of content production and community interaction among different groups of institution accounts, which is of significance for optimizing the content operation of institution accounts. [Design/Methodology] This paper constructs an information behavior model for institution accounts based on the framework of activity theory. By extracting and quantifying feature tags, a conceptual model of institution accounts' user profile is described, including basic information, content production, community interaction, platform functions, and topic-focused features. User clustering is achieved by combining activity tags and content quality tags, and the portrait features of each cluster are analyzed. [Findings/Conclusion] This paper constructs a user profile of institution accounts from the perspective of activity theory, and identifies four types of institution accounts based on content quality and activity. The study finds that the core elements of institution accounts content operation are the continuous and stable output of high-quality content in areas of expertise; high-quality answers can attract high-impact users, and community exposure can be improved through community management; the content operation of institution accounts focuses on a small number of thematic strategies, but when input and output are not positively related, user diversion can be achieved by properly combining other more communicative themes. [Originality/Value] This study constructs the user profile of institution accounts based on activity theory, and identifies the characteristics of content production and community interaction, which helps optimize the content operation of institution accounts and enhances the influence of the community.
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    The Types, Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Information Behavior in People with Health Anxiety
    CHEN Yini, ZHOU Xiaoying, YUE Lixin, CHI Wenhao
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (5): 89-102.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.05.089
    Abstract744)      PDF(pc) (466KB)(3021)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] By analyzing the types, characteristics and influencing factors of information behavior of people with health anxiety, this paper intends to explore the causes and processes of the formation of information behavioral characteristics among people with health anxiety, find out the problems of individuals with health anxiety when using network health information, and put forward suggestions for network health information management. [Design/Methodology] The in-depth interview and non-interference research methods were respectively adopted to conduct Grounded theory coding analysis on the interview data and WeChat group chat records, identify the types of information behavior, behavioral characteristics, and influencing factors of people with health anxiety, analyze and explain the information behavior types, influencing factors and their interaction relationships. The formation process and reason of information behavior were discussed. [Findings/Conclusion] The information behavior of people with health anxiety is carried out under the influence of information cognition bias, individual needs, individual motivation and network environment. It mainly involves information searching behavior, information evaluation behavior, information utilization behavior, information sharing behavior and information avoidance behavior. And gradually, it presents three major behavioral characteristics: obsessive needs and associations for health information, high requirements for health information, and extreme reliance on health information. [Originality/Value] This study analysed the influence of information cognitive bias on information behavior of people with health anxiety, summarized the types and typical characteristics of information behaviors of people with health anxiety.
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    Unravelling Factors Influencing Generation Y's Digital Overuse via Configurational Perspective
    GONG Hongcun, DENG Sanhong, YANG Jie, KONG Jia, CAO Gaohui
    Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge    2024, 41 (5): 128-137,149.   DOI: 10.13366/j.dik.2024.05.128
    Abstract618)      PDF(pc) (389KB)(2896)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] Digital overuse has a negative social impact on user well-being, interpersonal relationships, and work productivity. Exploring the complex mechanisms underlying the antecedents of mobile digital overuse helps users move toward moderate and meaningful human-computer interactions and mitigate the negative effects of digital technology. [Design/Methodology] Based on the framework of digital well-being, this paper constructs a configuration model of mobile digital overuse of Generation Y through exploring the combinations and interplay of personal, device and environment attributes in leading to digital overuse in Generation Y. Empirical data are collected via online survey to Generation Y respondents in China in 2023 with 158 valid responses. The necessary conditions of digital overuse are analyzed by NCA, and the conditional analysis of digital overuse are analyzed by fsQCA. [Findings/Conclusion] Three necessary conditions and four paths leading to digital overuse are found respectively such as digital literacy, perceived usefulness of digital well-being applications, and social digital pressure, and among which gender, fear of missing out, actual digital usage hours, and non-work time electronic communication expectation are the core conditions leading to users' mobile digital overuse. [Originality/Value] This study locates digital overuse behavior from a non-clinical perspective and confirms the asymmetrical nature of mobile digital overuse causality outside of an addiction framework, expanding the understanding of the mechanisms that generate digital overuse.
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