图书情报知识 ›› 2023, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4): 19-31.doi: 10.13366/j.dik.2023.04.019

• 二十大精神研究阐释与践行 · 公共文化阅读空间 • 上一篇    下一篇

公共文化空间中城市图书馆角色的三重视野

洪芳林, 龚蛟腾   

  1. 湘潭大学公共管理学院,湘潭,411105
  • 出版日期:2023-07-10 发布日期:2023-08-16
  • 通讯作者: 龚蛟腾(ORCID:0000-0001-7765-2822),博士,教授,研究方向:图书馆学基础理论,Email:1436049226@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:洪芳林(ORCID:0000-0001-5926-9934),博士研究生,研究方向:图书馆空间研究,Email:2094415440@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    本文系国家社会科学基金重点项目“中国图书馆学学科建设与创新研究”(20ATQ001)的研究成果之一。

The Triple Vision of the Role of Urban Libraries in Public Cultural Space

HONG Fanglin, GONG Jiaoteng   

  1. School of Public Administration, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, 411105
  • Online:2023-07-10 Published:2023-08-16
  • Contact: Correspondence should be addressed to GONG Jiaoteng, Email:1436049226@qq.com, ORCID: 0000-0001-7765-2822
  • Supported by:
    This is an outcome of the Key Project "Research on the Construction and Innovation of Library Science Discipline in China"(20ATQ001)supported by National Social Science Foundation of China.

摘要: [目的/意义]城市图书馆是公共文化空间治理的基本单元,其角色定位指引着图书馆新馆建设与改扩建行动方向及其空间价值的社会化表达。[研究设计/方法]采用质性文本分析、演绎归纳、文献与网络调查等方法,从政策安排、实践需要和公众期待三个维度考察城市图书馆在公共文化空间中的角色定位。[结论/发现]国家文化治理政策指向城市图书馆从“参与者”转向“主导者”、由“用户中心”趋于“社会介入”“人民中心”与“高质量发展”并重。行业实践需要城市图书馆成为城市公共“正义空间”的建构者、“韧性空间”的培育者与“发展空间”的提供者。社会公众期待城市图书馆提供情绪疗愈、泛在互联和全纳融合的公共文化空间样态。为全面参与公共文化空间建设,城市图书馆应该以品牌建设凝练空间价值融合体系、以机理革新完善空间协同治理框架和以数实融合重塑空间文化场景样态。[创新/价值] 从国家公共文化空间视角考察和明晰了城市图书馆空间建设与服务的行动路向,为空间变革提供多维审视框架。

关键词: 城市图书馆, 公共文化空间, 角色定位, 政策与实践, 公众期待

Abstract: [Purpose/Significance] Urban library is the basic unit of public cultural space governance, and its role orientation guides the action direction of the new library construction, renovation (expansion) of space and the socialized expression of its space value [Design/Methodology] Using the methods of qualitative text analysis, deduction and induction, literature and network survey, this paper examines the role orientation of urban libraries in the public cultural space from the three dimensions of policy arrangement, practical needs and public expectation. [Findings/Conclusion] The national cultural governance policy points to the shift of urban libraries from "participants" to "leaders", from "user center" to "social intervention", and from "people center" to "high-quality development". The industry practice requires urban libraries to become the constructors of the city's public "justice space", the cultivators of "resilience space" and the providers of "development space". The public expects the urban libraries to provide emotional healing, ubiquitous interconnection and inclusive public cultural space. In order to fully participate in the construction of public cultural space, urban libraries should refine the spatial value integration system through brand building, improve the spatial collaborative governance framework through mechanism innovation, and reshape the spatial cultural scene through integration of digital and real scene. [Originality/Value] From the perspective of national public cultural space, this paper examines and clarifies the action direction of urban library space construction and service, and provides a multi-dimensional examination framework for spatial transformation.

Keywords: Urban library, Public cultural space, Role orientation, Policy and practice, Public expectation