图书情报知识 ›› 2017, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5): 40-48.doi: 10.13366/j.dik.2017.05.040

• 图书、文献与交流 • 上一篇    下一篇

新技术支撑面向未来的图书馆变革——基于《新媒体联盟地平线报告:2017图书馆版》的分析与启示

徐路   

New Technical Support for the Future Library Reformation——Analysis and Enlightenment Base on the New Media Consortium Horizon Report: 2017 Library Edition

摘要:

对2014年、2015年、2017年三份《新媒体联盟地平线报告:图书馆版》中的重要技术和特点对比分析,介绍了2017版图书馆报告中涉及的消费者技术、数字化策略、使能技术、互联网技术、学习技术、社交媒体技术、可视化技术等七大类技术,并深入解读大数据、数字学术技术、图书馆服务平台、在线身份、人工智能、物联网等六项重要的新兴技术。文章结合国内外图书馆技术应用方面的新进展,提出开展数字学术技术理论和实践研究、开发具备自主知识产权的图书馆服务平台、加快推广ORCID等在线身份技术、探索智能机器人等人工智能技术的建议。

关键词: 地平线报告(2017图书馆版), 新技术应用, 图书馆变革, 数字学术, 图书馆服务平台, 在线身份, 人工智能

Abstract:

This paper compares and analyzes the important technologies and features involved in the New Media Consortium Horizon Report: Library Edition  published in 2014, 2015 and 2017. It also introduces seven technologies mentioned in 2017 Library Edition, including consumer technologies, digital strategies, enabling technologies, internet technologies, learning technologies, social media technologies, and visualization technologies. This study makes a deep interpretation of six important emerging technologies, including large data, digital academic technology, library service platform, online identity, artificial intelligence, and Internet of things. With the combination of the new progress in library technology application domestic and abroad, this paper offers some suggestions about the technologies of artificial intelligence, including carrying out the research of digital academic technology theory and practice, developing the library service platform with independent intellectual property rights, promoting the development of online identity technology such as ORCID, and exploring intelligent robots and other artificial intelligence technologies.

Keywords: Horizon report (2017 library edition), New technology application, Library reformation; Digital scholarship, Library service platform, Online identity, Artificial intelligence