图书情报知识 ›› 2018, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 16-26.doi: 10.13366/j.dik.2018.01.016

• 博士论坛 • 上一篇    下一篇

社交网络用户知识共享研究:特征、内容与展望

耿瑞利,申静   

  • 出版日期:2018-01-10 发布日期:2018-01-10

A Research on Knowledge Sharing of Social Networking Users: Features, Contents, and Prospects

  • Online:2018-01-10 Published:2018-01-10

摘要:

社交网络逐渐成为人们知识共享的重要渠道。论文采用内容分析法对国内外2000年至2017年有关社交网络用户知识共享研究的478篇文献进行全面深入分析。根据文献的特征和内容,构建了文献类型特征、研究主题内容分析编码表,并通过进一步编码及统计分析构建研究框架示意图。对该领域的“日常知识共享”实证研究的186篇文献进行内容分析,构建了实证研究、理论基础编码表,并对知识共享行为的“影响因素”进行抽取和归纳分析。内容分析结果表明,当前社交网络用户知识共享研究呈现文献数量增长迅速、实证研究取向突出、研究主题较为集中、研究框架初显成型的特征;研究内容主要包括日常知识共享的行为特性、单个社交平台的知识共享、基于社会资本理论探讨、知识共享行为的前置影响因素等;未来将呈现研究热度继续增加、研究视角学科交叉性、研究方法多元化、理论创新不断增强的发展趋势

关键词: 社交网络, 知识共享, 社会资本, 内容分析法, 综述

Abstract:

Social networking has gradually become an important channel for people to share knowledge.  By using content analsis, this paper nalyzes 478 papers on social networking users’ knowledge sharing which puclished at home and abroad from 2000 to 2017. A literature type coding scheme and a subject content analysis coding scheme are constructed based on the characteristics and contents of these papers.  After coding and statistically analyzing the literature, a research framework is built. This paper further analyzes 186 papers,  which is empirical research on daily knowledge sharing by constructing empirical research coding scheme and theoretical basis coding scheme, also analyzes and summarizes the influencing factors involved in these studies. The results of the content analysis show that the number of literature about knowledge sharing of social network users is increasingrapidly, the empirical research orientation is prominent, the research topic isconcentrated, and the research framework is initially developed. The current main research content includes the behavior characteristics of daily knowledge sharing, knowledge sharing of a social platform, discussion on the theory of social capital, the preinfluencing factors of knowledge sharing behavior, etc. This paper reveals some trends in the future, including researchers will pay more attention to this topic, research perspective will be interdisciplinary, research methods will diversify, and theoretical innovation will increase.

Key words: Social networking, Knowledge sharing, Social capital, Content analysis method, Review