图书情报知识 ›› 2020, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 113-122.doi: 10.13366/j.dik.2020.02.113

• 情报、信息与共享 • 上一篇    下一篇

国家科学基金视角下图书情报与档案管理学科发展分析

陈柏彤,赵飞,刘龙江   

  • 出版日期:2020-03-10 发布日期:2020-04-04

Analysis on the Development of Library, Information and Archives Management from the Perspective of National Science Funds

  • Online:2020-03-10 Published:2020-04-04

摘要: [目的/意义]深入分析图书情报与档案管理学科的国家科学基金资助项目立项情况,从基金视角呈现学科发展态势,为研究人员提供系统性参考。[研究设计/方法]运用统计分析、词频分析及可视化方法,对图书情报与档案管理学科国家社会科学基金(1994-2018年)、国家自然科学基金(1997-2018年)资助项目进行了立项数量、立项地区、立项机构及立项主题分析。[结论/发现] 图书情报与档案管理学科发展渐趋成熟,但地区、科研机构间的立项分布不均衡;研究主题变迁体现出学科发展的延续性与变革性特征。[创新/价值]较为全面地考察了图书情报与档案管理学科的国家科学基金资助项目立项情况,明确了基金立项在地区及机构间的扩散态势,直观呈现立项主题词的历时演化,兼顾热点主题与新兴主题,较好地区分了延续型与涌现型词汇。

关键词: 图书情报与档案管理, 国家社会科学基金, 国家自然科学基金, 立项分析, 学科发展

Abstract: [Purpose/Significance]This paper intends to make an in-depth analysis on the projects funded by the national science foundation in the field of Library, Information and Archives Management. It aims to present the development trend of the field from the perspective of the funds, and provide a systematic reference for researchers.[Design/Methodology]By using statistical analysis, word frequency analysis and visualization methods, this study analyzed the amount, regions, institutions and topics of the projects funded by the national social science foundation (1994-2018) and the national natural science foundation (1997-2018).
[Findings/Conclusion]The development of Library, Information and Archives Management is continuing to mature, but disparity remains in the distribution of regions and scientific research institutions. Moreover, the evolution of research themes reflects consistency and transformation of the discipline development.[Originality/Value]This paper comprehensively examines the projects supported by the national science foundation in the field of Library, Information and Archives Management, and clarifies the diffusion trends of the funding projects among regions and institutions. Furthermore, this paper presents the diachronic evolution of subject terms intuitively, takes both hot and emerging topics into consideration, and fairly distinguishes the consistent and the rising words.

Keywords: Library, Information and Archives Management, National Social Science Fund of China, National Natural Science Fund of China, Project analysis, Discipline development