图书情报知识 ›› 2015, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 22-27.doi: 10.13366/j.dik.2015.02.022

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政府购买图书馆公共服务的背景及实践探索

周永红,陈思   

The Backgrounds and Practical Exploration of the Purchases of Library Public Services by Government

摘要:

从中国政府购买图书馆公共服务的背景来看,主要有传统图书馆公共服务供给缺陷、社会力量办馆助馆原因、公共服务供给模式改革影响、政府购买公共服务相关政策的直接推动等。本文通过文献分析和网络调研方式梳理国内外政府向社会力量购买图书馆公共服务的实践发展,最后探讨政府购买图书馆公共服务的改革路径,提出要强化图书馆公共服务发展中的政府治理作用、保证图书馆公共服务职能的持续发展、加强政府购买图书馆公共服务的管理等。

关键词: 图书馆服务, 公共文化服务, 政府职能, 政府购买, 社会力量, 公共服务市场化

Abstract:

The backgrounds of the purchase library public services by government include four facets, which are the limitation of tradition library services, the cause of social forces setting up or helping setting up the library, the reform of public services, the promoting of the government policies. Then combs evolving practices simply that domestic and international government purchases library public services from social forces, and finally the paper puts forward some countermeasures, which are to strengthen the role of government management in public services of libraries, to ensure the sustainable development of public service functions of libraries, and to enhance the management on the purchases.

Key words: Library services, Public culture services, Government function, Government purchases, Social forces, Market of public services